【一模分类汇编】翻译：2020届上海市各区高三英语一模分类汇编

74.人人都该意识到，减少人类活动对环境的负面影响是很有必要的。（it)

75.我决心已定，无论你怎么劝我，我也不会同意放弃这个通过夜以继日的努力工作才获得的机会。（however)

72.Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of thecastle.

73.We’d better analyze(the reasons) why our company’s developmenthas slowed down in recent years.

We’dbetter analyze the reasons for the slow-down of our company’sdevelopment these years.

74.Everyone should realize that it’s quite necessary to reduce thenegative effect that human activity has on the environment.

75. Ihave made up my mind, however you try to persuade me, I won’t agreeto give up the opportunity that I got after working hard day andnight.‍

2020

V.Translation

Directions:Translate thefollowing sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.How calm he was when (he was) faced with emergent situations/theemergency!

73.It is everyone’s duty to be committed to protecting the endangeredmarine life.

74.At the sight of the fruits with brilliant colors hanging on thebranches, they couldn’t help feeling admiring them.

75.Only when the government called on the citizens to classify garbagedid they realize that it was an important step towards protecting theenvironment.‍

2020

Directions:Translate thefollowing sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.(3分)导游让游客相信不少欧洲小镇确实值得看一看。(convince)

Thetour guide convinced the tourists thatmany / quite a few Europeantowns / towns in Europewere really / definitely / indeed / well worthseeing / visiting / a visit.

73.（3分）如果你不清楚如何进行生活垃圾分类，不妨登陆相关网站进行查询。(sort)

Ifyou don’t knowhow to sort the household wastes / trash / rubbish,you’d better / mightas wellconsult / refer to / make inquiries / inquire about themon arelevant website. (Ifyou don’t know：0.5分；you’dbetter / might as well：0.5分)

The/ This newly-released movie features how the tiniest incidents in ourlifecan have an impact / effect on what our life will be like / thecourse of our life.

75.（5分）正因为大量健身步道的投入使用，越来越多的上海市民开始了定期户外锻炼，“每天一万步”已成为都市新风尚。(It)

Itisbecause a large number of fitness / jogging / hiking trails havebeen put into usethatmore and more Shanghai citizens get / becomeengaged in / take (up) / do / take part inregular outdoor exercise /regular exercise outdoorsand 10,000 steps a day has become a newurban trend / fashion.

2020

Ⅴ.Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin the brackets.

72.这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。(remain)

73.完善自我是一个抽象的理想，无法激励一些学生真正对抗惰性。(incapable)

74.由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shortage)

75.如今，病人能很便捷地下载他们的医疗记录以获取诸如检测结果之类的信息，大大节省了时间和人力。(so... that)‍

72.These security measures will remain to be implemented until thebeginning of next month.

73.Self perfection is an abstractideal, incapable of motivating some students to fight against thelaziness.

74.Due to/owing to/because of theshortage of trained teachers, it is difficult for some Americanschools to join in the competition of Chinese teaching.

75.At present, patients can soeasily download their medical records that they obtain informationsuch as test results, greatly saving time and manpower.‍

2020

Ⅴ.Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin the brackets.

72.有些地方因污染而出现了许多奇怪的疾病。(arise)

73. 全球气候变暖使得一些稀有动物濒临灭绝。(leave)

74. 我养成了习惯，趁记忆忧新，就把难忘的经历写下来。(while)

75.该选手的机智及开阔的知识面使评委们大为惊讶，他们一致同意他为冠军获得者。(So...)‍

72.Some strange disease have arisen from pollution in some places.

Somestrange diseases have arisen in some places because of pollution.

73.The global warming has left some rare species of animals threatenedwith extinction.

Theglobal warming has left some rare species of animals in great dangerof extinction.

Theglobal warming (has) left some rare (species of ) animals dying out.

74. Ihave formed/ developed /cultivated a habit of writing down theunforgettable experiences while they’re still fresh in my mind/memory.

75.So amazed were the judges at the wisdom and wide knowledge of thecontestant that they all agrees that he would be the champion. / bethe winner./win the championship.‍

2020

V．Translation

Directions:Translate thefollowing sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.学而不思犹如食而不化。(like)

73.年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(satisfy)

74.这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理解和爱来解决。(that)

75.正是老一辈人的艰苦奋斗使祖国发生了巨大变化，未来掌握在我们年轻人手中，我们绝不辜负期望。(lie)‍

72.

学而不思犹如食而不化。

(like)

Learning/ To read without reflecting / reflection / thinking is just likeeating without

digesting/ digestion.

73.年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(satisfy)

Youngpeople / The young / Youngsters should be ambitious / aim high, andnot be satisfied with the present situation.

74.这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理解　　　和爱来解决。(that)

ThisTV drama / series is intended / is meant / aims to convey / is aimedat / aims at conveying family value to the viewers that the conflictbetween independence and obligation / duty can be solved bytolerance, understanding and love.

75.正是老一辈人的艰苦奋斗使祖国发生了巨大变化，未来掌握在我们年轻人手中，我们绝不辜负期望。(lie)

Itwas the old generation who worked hard to make these / the greatchanges happen in our motherland; the future lies in the hands of usyoung people and we’ll live up to their expectations.

Itwas the old generation who worked hard to make these / the greatchanges happen in our motherland，whilethe future lies in the hands of us young people and we shall neverfail to live up to their expectations.

‍

2020

V.Translation

Directions:Translatethe fallowing sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.他每次进城都给女儿带礼物。（without）

73.你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。（difference）

74.老师让我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。（arrange）

75.这家公司正是因为不重视产品更新换代，忽视售后服务，才逐步被市场淘汰的。

（Itwas because...）‍

72.Hedoesn't go to town （1分）withoutbuying （1分）herdaughter a gift.（1分）

73.Yourage shouldn't （1分）makeany difference to（l分）whetheryou get the job or not （l分）.

74.Theteacher arranged for me to deliver a speech （1.5分）onbehalf of our school（1分）（inorder）towelcome the distinguished guests present （1.5分）.

75.Itwas because（1分）thecompany didn't pay attention to product upgrading （1.5分）andignored after-sales service （1分）thatitwas gradually eliminated in the market. （1.5分）

2020

V. Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences intoEnglish, using the words given in the brackets.

72.何不喝杯咖啡提一下神？（Why）

73.随着每年元旦的临近，人们常常会反思这一年的得与失。（reflect）

74.几个月前举行的展览如同一扇窗，从这里，世界能看到这个国家古老的文明从哪里来，向何处去。（which）

75.登山运动的吸引力不仅在于运动员之间的激烈竞争，还体现在运动员与自然环境的抗争中。（Notonly...）‍

72.Whynot have a cup of coffee to refresh yourself?

73.As each New Year’ s Day approaches/comesnear/draws near, people would often reflect on their gains and lossesin the year.

74.The exhibition held several months ago was likea window, through which the world could see where the ancientcivilization of this country came from and where it was heading.

75.Not only does the appeal/attraction of mountainclimbing lie in the fierce competition between athletes, but it isalso reflected in the athletes’ fight against the naturalenvironment. (the fight between the athletes and the naturalenvironment)‍

2020

V.Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, usingthe words given in the brackets.

72.后悔虚度光阴有意义吗？(point)

73.科学家们已证明，“吸猫撸狗”是一种减轻压力的有效方式。(prove)

74.可能你既不是霸凌者也不是受害人，但如果你知道有人正遭受霸凌，不要袖手旁观任其发生。(bully)

75.何先生买下这座铜像并捐赠给了国家，不仅彰显其令人钦佩的家国情怀，而且还提升了大众保护文物(relics)的意识。(patriotism)

72.后悔虚度光阴有意义吗？（point）

Isthere any point regretting wasting/ having wasted time?

1 1 1

73.科学家们已证明，“吸猫撸狗”是一种减轻压力的有效方式。（prove）

Scientistshave proved that petting/ raising/ playing with cats and dogs isan effective way to

1 1 1

reduce/relieve stress/pressure.

74.可能你既不是霸凌者也不是受害人，但如果你知道有人正遭受霸凌，不要袖手旁观任其发生。(bully)

Maybeyou are neither a bully nor a victim, but if you know someone （who）isbeing bullied

1 1 0.5

don’tstand by and let it happen.

1 0.5

75.何先生买下这座铜像并捐赠给了国家，不仅彰显了他令人钦佩的家国情怀，而且还提升了大众保护文物(relics)的意识。(patriotism)

Mr.He bought the bronze statue and donated it to the country, which notonly

1 1 0.5

demonstrated/showedhis admirable patriotism but also promoted public awareness of

1 1

thepreservation of cultural relics.

0.5

2020

V.Translation

Directions: Translatethe following sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72．艺术节开幕式上学生的演出真是太棒了！（performance）

73．图书管理员提醒新生，杂志阅毕要放回原处。（where）

74．只有耐得住寂寞，并不断挑战自我，才能更好地为未来做准备。（Only）

75．做自我介绍时，不必面面俱到，而要突出你的与众不同之处。（distinguish）‍

72.How wonderful/terrific the students’ performance at the openingceremony of the Art Festival was!

//What wonderful/terrific performance the students puton/presented/gave at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival!

73.The librarian reminded the freshmen to put the magazines where theywere/belonged/lay after finishing reading them.

//The librarian reminded the freshmen that they should put themagazines where they were/belonged/lay after finishing reading them.

74.Only when we can endure loneliness and challenge ourselves constantlycan we better prepare for the future.

//Only by enduring loneliness and challenging ourselves constantly canwe better prepare for the future.

(canwe be better prepared/can we better prepare ourselves)

75.When making self-introductions, you don’t need to present/cover allthe aspects/details about yourself; instead, you shouldhighlight/underline/emphasize/stress what distinguishes you fromothers.

2020

V.Translation（15分）

Directions:Translatethe following sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.Seldom does the realize the important of communicating with others. /Seldom is he aware of the significance of ...

73.The universities have increased their enrollment, which means morepeople have access to higher education.

74.People who make great contributions to the country should be welltreated, in order that they can fully devote themselves to the work.

75.It is the creative content and reasonable price that make the comicbook very popular at the book fair and even the elderly readers thinkhighly of it.‍

2020

V.Translation

Directions:Translatethe following sentences into English, using the words given in thebrackets.

72.我家门口的街道成天车水马龙。(crowd)

73.中国女排成功卫冕世界冠军，给全国人民以极大的鼓舞。(succeed)

74.本次“城市公共交通周”的活动旨在提高公众节能环保的意识。(aim)

75.我实在想不通为什么大伙儿都觉得他这个人高不可攀，我印象中他挺和蔼可亲的。(strike)‍

72.The street in front of my house is crowded with people and vehiclesall day long/all the time.

73.The Chinese women's volleyball team succeeded in taking/winning theworld championship again, which was a great inspiration to allChinese people.

74.The campaign of the urban public transport week aims to raise publicawareness of saving energy and protecting the environment / energyconservation and environmental protection.

75.I can't understand why people all think he is out ofreach/inaccessible, because he strikes me as a very approachable andkind/amiable person.‍

2020

V.Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin the brackets.

72.你估计这位著名艺术家的原版画作要多少钱？（estimate)

73.本想让自己放松一下的假期结果却成了一场灾难。（intend)

74.这个手无寸铁的年轻人冒着生命危险阻止了歹徒逃离现场，他足多么勇敢啊!(risk n.)

75.在当今社会，诱惑和干扰无处不在，自律即使不是最重要的，也是重要的品质之一，因为它有效地促进了一个人的进步和发展。（where)‍

72.How much do you estimate the famous artist’s original paintingcosts?

73.The holiday intended to relax myself turned out to be a disaster.

74.How brave the unarmed young man was to stop (prevent) the criminalfrom running away from the scene at the risk of his own life!

75.In today’s society where temptations and distractions areeverywhere, self-discipline is one of the most important qualities,if not the most important, for / as it contributes effectively to /promotes / enhances a man’s progress and development.‍

2020

Ⅴ.Translation

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin the brackets.

72.我真的应该为自己失礼的行为向你道歉。(owe)

73.我表哥每天步行一小时去单位，不为省钱，为了保持健康。(but)

74.医生建议不要口渴了才喝水，而且要多喝白开水，而不是果汁或可口可乐。(before)

75.这家网站常年以爆料名人的隐私来满足大家的好奇心，真令人不齿！(It)‍

V.Translation

72. Ireally owe you an apology for my impolite behaviour

73.My cousin walks an hour to his company every day, not to save money,but to keep fit/ not for saving money, but for keeping fit.

74.Doctors suggest that we should drink water before we feel thirsty,and drink more boiled water instead of juice or Coke.

75.It is disgusting/shameful that the website has long beenfeeding/satisfying people's curiosity by revealing the privacy offamous people/celebrities‍

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